Purchasing a Home
There are really only three types of problems. . .
Purchasing a home is a significant milestone, especially for our first-time buyer clients in Ottawa. Throughout the process, various issues may arise during the conditional period, encompassing financing, inspections, legal reviews, and insurance. While these challenges can seem overwhelming, I’ve always maintained that they only fall into three categories: “Live With It,” “Renegotiate,” and “Walk Away.” Understanding these classifications can empower you to make informed decisions and navigate the home-buying journey with confidence.
The Three Types of Issues
1. The “Live With It” Issues
These are minor concerns that are anticipated given the home’s age, condition, and agreed-upon price. They typically don’t warrant renegotiation as they’re manageable and expected.
Example: In Ottawa’s Beacon Hill North neighborhood, many 1970s homes feature aluminum wiring. Although aluminum wiring poses a fire hazard, it can be addressed by a professional electrician through a process called pigtailing, which involves connecting a short piece of copper wire to the existing aluminum wire. This solution generally costs between $2,000 and $3,000 for a detached home and is considered a permanent fix. TCA Electric
2. The “Renegotiate” Issues
These issues are more substantial, often unexpected by both the buyer and seller, and may involve costs ranging from 1-2% of the home’s value. They provide grounds for renegotiation, either through a price adjustment or by having the seller address the problem before closing.
Example: During an inspection, evidence of past ice damming in the attic is discovered. Ice dams occur when melted snow refreezes at the roof’s edge, potentially causing water damage. Addressing this issue might involve enhancing attic insulation and ventilation to prevent future occurrences. Given the unexpected nature and potential cost, renegotiating the purchase terms to have the seller rectify the problem or adjust the price accordingly is reasonable.
3. The “Walk Away” Issues
Certain problems are so significant or costly that proceeding with the purchase becomes unfeasible. These deal-breakers might include severe structural defects or insurmountable financing obstacles.
Example: A buyer is unable to secure a mortgage at a fair rate, or a major structural issue, such as a compromised foundation, is uncovered during inspection. These scenarios may necessitate withdrawing from the purchase to avoid future financial strain or safety concerns.
Addressing These Issues With Professional Assistance
When purchasing a home, I include conditions in your offer to protect your interests. The most common conditions pertain to financing, home inspections, and legal reviews. These clauses provide you with the opportunity to identify and address potential problems before finalizing the purchase.
Some typical professionals that you might use:
Home Inspectors: Conduct thorough evaluations to uncover hidden issues.
Electricians and other tradesmen: Assess and remedy electrical concerns or other construction issues, such as aluminum wiring.
Roofing Specialists: Evaluate and address problems like ice damming.
Lawyers: Review contracts and ensure all conditions are in your favor.
Points to Consider
- Informed Decision-Making: No home is without flaws. The goal of inspections and reviews is to reveal issues, allowing you to make informed, “eyes open” decisions about whether to go forward with your purchase.
- Subjectivity: What constitutes a “Live With It” issue for one person might be a “Walk Away” issue for another. We consider problems based on your comfort level and financial capacity.
- Leverage During Conditional Period: With appropriately worded conditions, you maintain control during the conditional phase, enabling you to negotiate repairs, price adjustments, or, if necessary, exit the deal.